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2021-05-31 18:57:40 <Guest81> positive and covariant are the same thing?
2021-05-31 18:57:45 <monochrom> I don't know what that is.
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2021-05-31 18:59:08 <monochrom> Since you put "positive" in quotes I take it that you acknowledge you only have a feeling not a rigorous definition so I filled in the closest widely-known rigorous definition which is covariant.
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2021-05-31 19:01:52 <Guest81> I see
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2021-05-31 19:21:49 <dmj`> Guest81: positive just means the type variable is in the codomain (input / arg), negative means its in the domain (output / return type)
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2021-05-31 19:21:56 <dmj`> :t fmap
2021-05-31 19:21:57 <lambdabot> Functor f => (a -> b) -> f a -> f b
2021-05-31 19:21:58 <dmj`> :t contramap
2021-05-31 19:21:59 <lambdabot> Contravariant f => (a -> b) -> f b -> f a
2021-05-31 19:22:24 <dmj`> er, I flipped them, positive is output, negative is input
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2021-05-31 19:32:32 <dmwit> That's... sort of right.
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2021-05-31 19:32:37 <dmwit> And sort of not.
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2021-05-31 19:33:03 <dmwit> I have some writing on positive vs. negative here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/9243982/791604
2021-05-31 19:33:23 schuelermine joins (~schuelerm@user/schuelermine)
2021-05-31 19:33:28 <dmwit> (There's some other stuff about MonadIO in there that you can ignore.)
2021-05-31 19:33:46 <schuelermine> hi
2021-05-31 19:36:51 <schuelermine> one thing that baffles me about Haskell's design is why the syntax sugar for enumFromTo isn't an infix operator
2021-05-31 19:37:03 <schuelermine> why isn't (..) just an alias for it
2021-05-31 19:37:14 <schuelermine> Why is it [a..b]?
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2021-05-31 19:37:53 <ski> how to do `enumFromThenTo', then ?
2021-05-31 19:38:08 <ski> (and `enumFromThen')
2021-05-31 19:38:10 <schuelermine> you could even make
2021-05-31 19:38:10 <schuelermine> (x1, x2) ... xi = enumFromThenTo x1 x2 xi
2021-05-31 19:38:28 <cdsmith> schuelermine: It sort of fits into a bunch of other sugar around list comprehensions, lists with step, etc. There may be a simpler for that one case, but it would stick out from the rest
2021-05-31 19:38:40 <schuelermine> true
2021-05-31 19:39:16 ski idly notes `@undo' doesn't undo enumerations
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2021-05-31 19:41:34 <monochrom> "x .. y" being sometimes enumFromTo and some other times enumFromThenTo, depending on the type of x, is very complicating to implement.
2021-05-31 19:42:07 <schuelermine> monochrom my suggestion had three dots for enumFromThenTo
2021-05-31 19:42:08 <ski> i suppose mixfix could possibly do it
2021-05-31 19:42:16 <monochrom> Fine.
2021-05-31 19:42:19 <monochrom> "x ... y" being sometimes enumFromTo and some other times enumFromThenTo, depending on the type of x, is very complicating to implement.
2021-05-31 19:42:43 <ski> heh
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2021-05-31 19:42:52 <schuelermine> No, .. vs ... distinguishes them
2021-05-31 19:42:59 <monochrom> Ah sorry.
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2021-05-31 19:43:25 <ski> any corresponding suggestion for `enumFrom' and `enumFromThen' ?
2021-05-31 19:43:29 <schuelermine> no
2021-05-31 19:44:23 dmj` reads dmwit's SO post
2021-05-31 19:44:42 <monochrom> I don't care either way, but my impression is that more people like [x .. y] and [x, x2 .. y]
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2021-05-31 19:45:50 <monochrom> As for the real "why", some committee wanted it this way, and they had the final say.
2021-05-31 19:46:35 <c_wraith> the committee got the Enum instance for Float and Double completely wrong, though. There were two useful things it could have done, they chose neither.
2021-05-31 19:47:07 <monochrom> In fact my recollection is that they had this exact rule against spending infinite time on syntax hairsplitting: on syntactic matters, the first proposal passes automatically.
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2021-05-31 19:47:36 <monochrom> So yes it is supposed to be arbitary.
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2021-05-31 19:49:40 <monochrom> Where is the Wadler quote about "programmers spend all days picking on syntax and no time thinking about semantics"?
2021-05-31 19:50:05 <monochrom> Anyway one more data point for that.
2021-05-31 19:50:16 <yushyin> https://wiki.haskell.org/Wadler%27s_Law ?
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2021-05-31 19:51:00 <monochrom> Yeah that thanks :)
2021-05-31 19:52:07 <monochrom> I need to bookmark it so next time it is my answer to every syntactic why question.
2021-05-31 19:52:20 <monochrom> To bad there isn't one for library why question.
2021-05-31 19:52:32 <monochrom> But really the same nature.
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2021-05-31 19:53:07 <yushyin> you can see that law in actions in various ghc proposal threads :D
2021-05-31 19:53:50 <monochrom> Very encouraging to those who have high hopes for human nature.
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